Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) are known for their fast and versatile applicability. With UAVs' growth in availability and applications, they are now of vital importance in serving as technological support in search-and-rescue(SAR) operations in marine environments. High-resolution cameras and GPUs can be equipped on the UAVs to provide effective and efficient aid to emergency rescue operations. With modern computer vision algorithms, we can detect objects for aiming such rescue missions. However, these modern computer vision algorithms are dependent on numerous amounts of training data from UAVs, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive for maritime environments. To this end, we present a new benchmark suite, \textit{\textbf{SeaDroneSim}}, that can be used to create photo-realistic aerial image datasets with the ground truth for segmentation masks of any given object. Utilizing only the synthetic data generated from \textit{\textbf{SeaDroneSim}}, we obtain 71 mAP on real aerial images for detecting BlueROV as a feasibility study. This result from the new simulation suit also serves as a baseline for the detection of BlueROV.
翻译:无人驾驶航空飞行器(无人驾驶飞行器)以其快速和多用途的可应用性而著称。随着无人驾驶航空器的可用性和应用的增多,它们现在在海洋环境中作为搜索和救援(SAR)行动的技术支持至关重要。高分辨率相机和GPU可以安装在无人驾驶航空器上,为紧急救援行动提供有效、高效的援助。有了现代的计算机视觉算法,我们就能检测此类救援任务的目标物体。然而,这些现代计算机视觉算法依赖于无人驾驶航空器提供的大量培训数据,而无人驾驶航空器在海洋环境中耗时和劳动密集型。为此,我们提出了一个新的基准套件,\ textitutit hextb{SeaDroneSim ⁇,可用于创建具有摄影现实性的空中图像数据集和地面真相,用于任何特定物体的隔断面保护。我们只能利用从 ktextit textbf{SEADroneSim ⁇ 中生成的合成数据。我们从真实的航空图像上获得了71 mAP,用于探测蓝十字号卫星,作为可行性研究的基线。