Deep learning models for verification systems often fail to generalize to new users and new environments, even though they learn highly discriminative features. To address this problem, we propose a few-shot domain generalization framework that learns to tackle distribution shift for new users and new domains. Our framework consists of domain-specific and domain-aggregation networks, which are the experts on specific and combined domains, respectively. By using these networks, we generate episodes that mimic the presence of both novel users and novel domains in the training phase to eventually produce better generalization. To save memory, we reduce the number of domain-specific networks by clustering similar domains together. Upon extensive evaluation on artificially generated noise domains, we can explicitly show generalization ability of our framework. In addition, we apply our proposed methods to the existing competitive architecture on the standard benchmark, which shows further performance improvements.
翻译:核查系统的深层学习模式往往无法向新的用户和新环境推广,即使它们学会了高度歧视性的特点。为了解决这个问题,我们建议了一个几个简单域域的概括化框架,以学习如何应对新用户和新领域的分布转移。我们的框架由特定领域和领域汇总网络组成,分别是特定领域和合并领域的专家。通过使用这些网络,我们产生了模仿新用户和新领域在培训阶段的存在的事件,以便最终产生更好的概括化。为了保存记忆,我们通过将类似领域集中在一起来减少特定领域的网络数量。在对人工生成的噪音域进行广泛评价后,我们可以明确显示我们框架的概括化能力。此外,我们还在标准基准上将我们建议的方法应用于现有的竞争性结构,这显示了进一步的绩效改进。