Semi-supervised few-shot learning consists in training a classifier to adapt to new tasks with limited labeled data and a fixed quantity of unlabeled data. Many sophisticated methods have been developed to address the challenges this problem comprises. In this paper, we propose a simple but quite effective approach to predict accurate negative pseudo-labels of unlabeled data from an indirect learning perspective, and then augment the extremely label-constrained support set in few-shot classification tasks. Our approach can be implemented in just few lines of code by only using off-the-shelf operations, yet it is able to outperform state-of-the-art methods on four benchmark datasets.
翻译:半监督的微粒学习包括培训一个分类师,以适应标签有限的数据和固定数量未贴标签数据的新任务。已经开发了许多复杂的方法来应对这一问题所包含的挑战。在本论文中,我们提出了一个简单但相当有效的方法,从间接学习的角度预测未贴标签的数据的准确的负伪标签,然后在微粒分类任务中增加极受标签限制的支持。我们的方法只能通过使用现成操作在少数的代码行中实施,但是它能够超越四个基准数据集的先进方法。