In recent years, supervised person re-identification (re-ID) models have received increasing studies. However, these models trained on the source domain always suffer dramatic performance drop when tested on an unseen domain. Existing methods are primary to use pseudo labels to alleviate this problem. One of the most successful approaches predicts neighbors of each unlabeled image and then uses them to train the model. Although the predicted neighbors are credible, they always miss some hard positive samples, which may hinder the model from discovering important discriminative information of the unlabeled domain. In this paper, to complement these low recall neighbor pseudo labels, we propose a joint learning framework to learn better feature embeddings via high precision neighbor pseudo labels and high recall group pseudo labels. The group pseudo labels are generated by transitively merging neighbors of different samples into a group to achieve higher recall. However, the merging operation may cause subgroups in the group due to imperfect neighbor predictions. To utilize these group pseudo labels properly, we propose using a similarity-aggregating loss to mitigate the influence of these subgroups by pulling the input sample towards the most similar embeddings. Extensive experiments on three large-scale datasets demonstrate that our method can achieve state-of-the-art performance under the unsupervised domain adaptation re-ID setting.
翻译:近些年来,监督人员再识别(再识别)模型得到了越来越多的研究。然而,在源域上培训的这些模型在秘密域测试时总是会发生显著的性能下降。现有的方法主要是使用假标签来缓解这一问题。最成功的办法是预测每个未贴标签图像的邻居,然后用它们来培训模型。虽然预测的邻居是可信的,但他们总是会错过一些硬正面的样本,这可能会妨碍模型发现未贴标签域的重要歧视性信息。在本文中,为了补充这些低被召回的邻居假标签,我们建议建立一个联合学习框架,通过高精密的邻居假标签和高被召回组伪标签学习更好的特征嵌入。组伪标签是将不同样品的邻居临时合并到一个群体,以便获得更高的回忆。不过,合并后,可能会导致该组的分组分组因邻居预测不完善而出现分组的假标签。为了正确利用这些群类假标签,我们建议使用类似性聚合的损失来减轻这些分组的影响,通过将输入样本引向最相似的嵌入式标签和高调组别的假标签。在三种大型域内进行大规模性调整后,大规模实验可以证明。