Knowledge distillation is a method of transferring the knowledge from a complex deep neural network (DNN) to a smaller and faster DNN, while preserving its accuracy. Recent variants of knowledge distillation include teaching assistant distillation, curriculum distillation, mask distillation, and decoupling distillation, which aim to improve the performance of knowledge distillation by introducing additional components or by changing the learning process. Teaching assistant distillation involves an intermediate model called the teaching assistant, while curriculum distillation follows a curriculum similar to human education. Mask distillation focuses on transferring the attention mechanism learned by the teacher, and decoupling distillation decouples the distillation loss from the task loss. Overall, these variants of knowledge distillation have shown promising results in improving the performance of knowledge distillation.
翻译:知识蒸馏是一种将复杂深度神经网络 (DNN) 的知识转移至一个更小、更快的 DNN 的方法,同时保持其准确性。最近的知识蒸馏变体包括教学助理蒸馏、课程蒸馏、掩码蒸馏和解耦蒸馏,旨在通过引入额外的组件或更改学习过程来改善知识蒸馏的性能。教学助理蒸馏涉及一个名为教学助理的中间模型,而课程蒸馏则遵循类似于人类教育的课程。掩码蒸馏专注于转移老师学习的注意机制,而解耦蒸馏则将蒸馏损失与任务损失解耦开来。总的来说,这些知识蒸馏的变体已经显示出改善知识蒸馏性能的良好前景。