We present exact and heuristic algorithms that find, for a given family of graphs, a graph that contains each member of the family as an induced subgraph. For $0 \leq k \leq 6$, we give the minimum number of vertices $f(k)$ in a graph containing all $k$-vertex graphs as induced subgraphs, and show that $16 \leq f(7) \leq 18$. For $0 \leq k \leq 5$, we also give the counts of such graphs, as generated by brute-force computer search. We give additional results for small graphs containing all trees on $k$ vertices.
翻译:我们提出精确和超自然的算法, 对于一个特定的图表家族, 找到一个包含每个家庭成员的图表作为诱导子图。 对于 $0\leqk k\leq 6 美元, 我们在包含所有 $k$- verdex 图表的图表中给出最小的顶点数作为诱导子图, 并显示 $16\leq f(7)\leq 18$。 对于 $0\leqk k\leq 5 美元, 我们还给出这些图表的计数, 如布鲁特力计算机搜索生成的 。 我们给出了包含所有树的小底点结果 $k$ verdices 。