Annotations are necessary to develop computer vision algorithms for histopathology, but dense annotations at a high resolution are often time-consuming to make. Deep learning models for segmentation are a way to alleviate the process, but require large amounts of training data, training times and computing power. To address these issues, we present seeded iterative clustering to produce a coarse segmentation densely and at the whole slide level. The algorithm uses precomputed representations as the clustering space and a limited amount of sparse interactive annotations as seeds to iteratively classify image patches. We obtain a fast and effective way of generating dense annotations for whole slide images and a framework that allows the comparison of neural network latent representations in the context of transfer learning.
翻译:需要说明来为组织病理学开发计算机视觉算法,但高分辨率的密集说明往往耗费时间。深度分离的学习模式是缓解这一过程的一种方法,但需要大量的培训数据、培训时间和计算能力。为了解决这些问题,我们提出种子迭代组群,以产生粗糙的密集和整个幻灯片层次的分解。算法使用预算的表示空间和有限的稀少互动说明作为迭代分类图像补丁的种子。我们获得了一种快速有效的方法,为整张幻灯片图像生成密集说明,并建立了一个框架,以便能够在传输学习中比较神经网络的潜在表现。