This paper proposes a decentralized passive impedance control scheme for collaborative grasping using under-actuated aerial manipulators (AMs). The AM system is formulated, using a proper coordinate transformation, as an inertially decoupled dynamics with which a passivity-based control design is conducted. Since the interaction for grasping can be interpreted as a feedback interconnection of passive systems, an arbitrary number of AMs can be modularly combined, leading to a decentralized control scheme. Another interesting consequence of the passivity property is that the AMs automatically converge to a certain configuration to accomplish the grasping. Collaborative grasping using 10 AMs is presented in simulation.
翻译:本文提出了一种基于分散无源阻抗控制方案的无人机臂协作抓取的方法。通过适当的坐标变换,AM系统被构建为一个惯性解耦动力学系统,并进行了基于被动性的控制设计。由于抓握交互可以被解释为被动系统的反馈互连,任意数量的AM可以模块化组合,从而产生分散控制方案。由于被动性质使AM自动收敛到特定配置以完成抓取,因此是该方法的另一个有趣后果。本文在仿真中呈现了10个AM的协作抓握。