Graph classification aims to perform accurate information extraction and classification over graphstructured data. In the past few years, Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have achieved satisfactory performance on graph classification tasks. However, most GNNs based methods focus on designing graph convolutional operations and graph pooling operations, overlooking that collecting or labeling graph-structured data is more difficult than grid-based data. We utilize meta-learning for fewshot graph classification to alleviate the scarce of labeled graph samples when training new tasks.More specifically, to boost the learning of graph classification tasks, we leverage GNNs as graph embedding backbone and meta-learning as training paradigm to capture task-specific knowledge rapidly in graph classification tasks and transfer them to new tasks. To enhance the robustness of meta-learner, we designed a novel step controller driven by Reinforcement Learning. The experiments demonstrate that our framework works well compared to baselines.
翻译:图表分类旨在对图表结构化数据进行准确的信息提取和分类。在过去几年中,图形神经网络(GNN)在图形分类任务方面取得了令人满意的业绩。然而,大多数基于GNN的方法侧重于设计图表演变操作和图形汇集操作,忽视了收集或标签图表结构化数据比基于网格的数据更困难。我们利用元学习来进行几张图分类,以缓解在培训新任务时标签图形样本稀缺的情况。更具体地说,为了促进图表分类任务的学习,我们利用GNN作为图表嵌入骨干和元学习的图形,作为培训范例,以快速掌握图表分类任务中特定任务的知识,并将这些知识转移到新的任务中。为了提高元光学的稳健性,我们设计了一个由“加强学习”驱动的新型步骤控制器。实验表明,我们的框架与基线相比运作良好。