Motion capture is a long-standing research problem. Although it has been studied for decades, the majority of research focus on ground-based movements such as walking, sitting, dancing, etc. Off-grounded actions such as climbing are largely overlooked. As an important type of action in sports and firefighting field, the climbing movements is challenging to capture because of its complex back poses, intricate human-scene interactions, and difficult global localization. The research community does not have an in-depth understanding of the climbing action due to the lack of specific datasets. To address this limitation, we collect CIMI4D, a large rock \textbf{C}l\textbf{I}mbing \textbf{M}ot\textbf{I}on dataset from 12 persons climbing 13 different climbing walls. The dataset consists of around 180,000 frames of pose inertial measurements, LiDAR point clouds, RGB videos, high-precision static point cloud scenes, and reconstructed scene meshes. Moreover, we frame-wise annotate touch rock holds to facilitate a detailed exploration of human-scene interaction. The core of this dataset is a blending optimization process, which corrects for the pose as it drifts and is affected by the magnetic conditions. To evaluate the merit of CIMI4D, we perform four tasks which include human pose estimations (with/without scene constraints), pose prediction, and pose generation. The experimental results demonstrate that CIMI4D presents great challenges to existing methods and enables extensive research opportunities. We share the dataset with the research community in http://www.lidarhumanmotion.net/cimi4d/.
翻译:动作捕捉一直是一个长期研究的问题,尽管已经研究了几十年,但大部分研究集中在地面运动,如行走、坐、跳舞等。攀登等空中动作往往被忽略。攀登作为体育和消防领域的重要动作类型,由于其复杂的后背姿势、复杂的人-场景交互和困难的全局定位而具有挑战性。由于缺乏特定的数据集,研究界对攀登动作缺乏深入了解。为了解决这个问题,我们收集了CIMI4D数据集,这是一个大型的岩壁攀登动作数据集,由12个人攀登13个不同的攀登墙组成。该数据集包含约180,000帧姿态惯性测量、LiDAR点云、RGB视频、高精度静态点云场景和重构的场景Mesh。此外,我们按帧注释了接触岩石把手,以促进对人-场景交互的详细探索。此数据集的核心是融合优化过程,它可以修正由于漂移和磁场条件影响所造成的姿态误差。为了评估CIMI4D的优势,我们执行了四项任务,包括人体姿势估计(有/无场景约束)、姿态预测和姿态生成。实验结果表明,CIMI4D对现有方法提出了极大的挑战,并开启了广阔的研究机会。我们在http://www.lidarhumanmotion.net /cimi4d/与研究社区共享数据集。