Generalizable person Re-Identification (ReID) has attracted growing attention in recent computer vision community. In this work, we construct a structural causal model among identity labels, identity-specific factors (clothes/shoes color etc), and domain-specific factors (background, viewpoints etc). According to the causal analysis, we propose a novel Domain Invariant Representation Learning for generalizable person Re-Identification (DIR-ReID) framework. Specifically, we first propose to disentangle the identity-specific and domain-specific feature spaces, based on which we propose an effective algorithmic implementation for backdoor adjustment, essentially serving as a causal intervention towards the SCM. Extensive experiments have been conducted, showing that DIR-ReID outperforms state-of-the-art methods on large-scale domain generalization ReID benchmarks.
翻译:在这项工作中,我们在身份标签、特定身份因素(服装/鞋色等)和特定领域因素(背景、观点等)之间构建了结构性因果模型。根据因果分析,我们提出了一个新的通用身份重新识别(DIR-ReID)框架。具体地说,我们首先提议分离特定身份和特定领域特征空间,在此基础上,我们提议对后门调整实行有效的算法,这基本上是对SCM的因果干预。已经进行了广泛的实验,表明DIR-ReID在大规模通用 ReID基准方面优于最先进的方法。