Nonprehensile manipulation involves long horizon underactuated object interactions and physical contact with different objects that can inherently introduce a high degree of uncertainty. In this work, we introduce a novel Real-to-Sim reward analysis technique, called Riemannian Motion Predictive Control (RMPC), to reliably imagine and predict the outcome of taking possible actions for a real robotic platform. Our proposed RMPC benefits from Riemannian motion policy and second order dynamic model to compute the acceleration command and control the robot at every location on the surface. Our approach creates a 3D object-level recomposed model of the real scene where we can simulate the effect of different trajectories. We produce a closed-loop controller to reactively push objects in a continuous action space. We evaluate the performance of our RMPC approach by conducting experiments on a real robot platform as well as simulation and compare against several baselines. We observe that RMPC is robust in cluttered as well as occluded environments and outperforms the baselines.
翻译:非痛苦的操纵涉及与不同天体进行长期地平面低活化天体相互作用和物理接触,这些天体本身可以带来高度的不确定性。在这项工作中,我们引入了新型的Real-Sim奖赏分析技术,称为RMPC(RMPC),以可靠地想象和预测为真正的机器人平台采取可能行动的结果。我们提议的RMPC得益于Riemannian运动政策和第二顺序动态模型,以计算加速命令和控制地表上每个位置的机器人。我们的方法创建了一个3D天级天体重合成模型,以模拟不同轨迹的效果。我们制作了一个闭环控制器,在连续的行动空间中被动地推动物体。我们通过在真正的机器人平台上进行实验以及模拟和比较几个基线,来评估我们的RMPC方法的性能。我们观察到,RMPC在封闭和隐蔽的环境中都很强,并且超越了基线。