This article is concerned with the approximation of hyperbolic-parabolic cross-diffusion systems modeling segregation phenomena for populations by a fully discrete finite-volume scheme. It is proved that the numerical scheme converges to a dissipative measure-valued solution of the PDE system and that, whenever the latter possesses a strong solution, the convergence holds in the strong sense. Furthermore, the ``parabolic density part'' of the limiting measure-valued solution is atomic and converges to its constant state for long times. The results are based on Young measure theory and a weak-strong stability estimate combining Shannon and Rao entropies. The convergence of the numerical scheme is achieved by means of discrete entropy dissipation inequalities and an artificial diffusion, which vanishes in the continuum limit.
翻译:本文研究了利用完全离散有限体积格式近似于描述种群分离现象的双曲-抛物交叉扩散系统。证明了数值格式收敛于该偏微分方程系统的耗散测度值解,并且每当系统具有强解时,强收敛成立。此外,极限测度值解的“抛物密度部分”是原子的,在长时间内收敛于其恒定状态。结果基于Young测度理论和一种结合了Shannon和Rao熵的弱强稳定性估计。数值格式的收敛通过离散熵耗散不等式和一种在连续极限中消失的人工扩散实现。