A critical enabler for progress in neuromorphic computing research is the ability to transparently evaluate different neuromorphic solutions on important tasks and to compare them to state-of-the-art conventional solutions. The Intel Neuromorphic Deep Noise Suppression Challenge (Intel N-DNS Challenge), inspired by the Microsoft DNS Challenge, tackles a ubiquitous and commercially relevant task: real-time audio denoising. Audio denoising is likely to reap the benefits of neuromorphic computing due to its low-bandwidth, temporal nature and its relevance for low-power devices. The Intel N-DNS Challenge consists of two tracks: a simulation-based algorithmic track to encourage algorithmic innovation, and a neuromorphic hardware (Loihi 2) track to rigorously evaluate solutions. For both tracks, we specify an evaluation methodology based on energy, latency, and resource consumption in addition to output audio quality. We make the Intel N-DNS Challenge dataset scripts and evaluation code freely accessible, encourage community participation with monetary prizes, and release a neuromorphic baseline solution which shows promising audio quality, high power efficiency, and low resource consumption when compared to Microsoft NsNet2 and a proprietary Intel denoising model used in production. We hope the Intel N-DNS Challenge will hasten innovation in neuromorphic algorithms research, especially in the area of training tools and methods for real-time signal processing. We expect the winners of the challenge will demonstrate that for problems like audio denoising, significant gains in power and resources can be realized on neuromorphic devices available today compared to conventional state-of-the-art solutions.
翻译:神经形态计算研究的关键促进因素是能够透明地评估不同的神经形态解决方案并将其与最先进的传统解决方案进行比较的能力。由 Microsoft DNS Challenge 激发而来的 Intel Neuromorphic Deep Noise Suppression Challenge (Intel N-DNS Challenge) 解决了一个普遍和商业相关的任务:实时音频降噪。音频降噪由于其低带宽、时间性和对低功耗设备的相关性,因此很可能从神经形态计算中获得益处。Intel N-DNS Challenge 包括两个阶段:一个基于模拟的算法阶段,以鼓励算法创新;另一个是基于神经形态硬件(Loihi 2)阶段,以严格评估解决方案。对于两个阶段,我们指定了一个基于能耗、延迟和资源消耗以及输出音频质量的评估方法。我们免费提供 Intel N-DNS Challenge 数据集脚本和评估代码,鼓励社区参与并提供经济奖励,并发布基于神经形态计算的基准解决方案,显示出与 Microsoft NsNet2 和用于生产的专有 Intel 降噪模型相比,具有有希望的音频质量、高功率效率和低资源消耗。我们希望 Intel N-DNS Challenge 能加快神经形态算法研究的创新,特别是在实时信号处理的培训工具和方法方面。我们期望挑战的赢家将展示,对于像音频降噪这样的问题,与传统的最先进解决方案相比,今天可用的神经形态设备上可以实现显著的功率和资源优势。