Recent reports of emergency aircraft evacuations have highlighted an increasing tendency amongst evacuees to ignore clear safety warnings and to collect and carry personal items of baggage during egress. However, relatively little work has so far been done on quantifying the impact of such behaviour on the evacuation process. In this paper, we report the results of validated simulation experiments (using the Boeing 777 wide-body aircraft), which confirm that even a relatively low level of baggage collection can significantly delay evacuation. Our platform provides one possible framework for the investigation of processes and mitigation tactics to minimise the impact of baggage collection behaviour in future.
翻译:最近关于紧急飞机后送的报告突出表明,撤离人员越来越倾向于无视明确的安全警告,在撤离期间收集和携带个人行李物品,然而,迄今为止,在量化这种行为对撤离过程的影响方面所做的工作相对较少,我们在本文件中报告了经过验证的模拟试验(使用波音777宽体飞机)的结果,这些试验证实,即使行李收集量相对较低,也会大大拖延撤离;我们的平台为调查程序和减轻措施提供了一个可能的框架,以尽量减少今后行李收运行为的影响。</s>