Object detection is an essential technique for autonomous driving. The performance of an object detector significantly degrades if the weather of the training images is different from that of test images. Domain adaptation can be used to address the domain shift problem so as to improve the robustness of an object detector. However, most existing domain adaptation methods either handle single target domain or require domain labels. We propose a novel unsupervised domain classification method which can be used to generalize single-target domain adaptation methods to multi-target domains, and design a weather-invariant object detector training framework based on it. We conduct the experiments on Cityscapes dataset and its synthetic variants, i.e. foggy, rainy, and night. The experimental results show that the object detector trained by our proposed method realizes robust object detection under different weather conditions.
翻译:对象探测是自动驾驶的基本技术。如果培训图像的天气与测试图像的天气不同,物体探测器的性能会显著退化。可以使用域适应来解决域转移问题,以提高物体探测器的稳健性。但是,大多数现有的域适应方法要么处理单一目标域,要么需要域标签。我们建议一种新的、不受监督的域分类方法,可以用来将单一目标域适应方法推广到多目标域,并在此基础上设计一个天气变化物体探测器培训框架。我们进行关于城市景数据集及其合成变异物的实验,即雾、雨和黑夜。实验结果表明,我们所建议方法所训练的物体探测器在不同天气条件下实现了稳健的物体探测。