In this paper, we consider the problem of leveraging existing fully labeled categories to improve the weakly supervised detection (WSD) of new object categories, which we refer to as mixed supervised detection (MSD). Different from previous MSD methods that directly transfer the pre-trained object detectors from existing categories to new categories, we propose a more reasonable and robust objectness transfer approach for MSD. In our framework, we first learn domain-invariant objectness knowledge from the existing fully labeled categories. The knowledge is modeled based on invariant features that are robust to the distribution discrepancy between the existing categories and new categories; therefore the resulting knowledge would generalize well to new categories and could assist detection models to reject distractors (e.g., object parts) in weakly labeled images of new categories. Under the guidance of learned objectness knowledge, we utilize multiple instance learning (MIL) to model the concepts of both objects and distractors and to further improve the ability of rejecting distractors in weakly labeled images. Our robust objectness transfer approach outperforms the existing MSD methods, and achieves state-of-the-art results on the challenging ILSVRC2013 detection dataset and the PASCAL VOC datasets.
翻译:在本文中,我们考虑利用现有贴有全标签的类别来改进新物体类别监督不力的检测(WSD)的问题,我们称之为混合监督检测(MSD)。与以前将预先训练的物体探测器从现有类别直接转移到新类别的情况不同的是,我们为MSD提出了一个更合理和稳健的物体转移方法。在我们的框架内,我们首先从现有贴有完整标签的类别中学习了域-异质性目标知识。知识建模以现有类别和新类别之间分布差异强的不易变特性为基础;因此,由此获得的知识将很好地推广到新的类别,并有助于检测模型拒绝标签不严的新类别图像中的分流器(例如,对象部件)。在学习的物体知识的指导下,我们利用多实例学习(MIL)来模拟对象和分散器的概念,并进一步提高在标签不严的图像中拒绝分散器的能力。我们稳健的物体转移方法优于现有的MSD方法,并实现具有挑战性的 ALSARC 检测系统的数据和VSAS-2013 的状态-OC结果。