Carton detection is an important technique in the automatic logistics system and can be applied to many applications such as the stacking and unstacking of cartons, the unloading of cartons in the containers. However, there is no public large-scale carton dataset for the research community to train and evaluate the carton detection models up to now, which hinders the development of carton detection. In this paper, we present a large-scale carton dataset named Stacked Carton Dataset(SCD) with the goal of advancing the state-of-the-art in carton detection. Images are collected from the internet and several warehourses, and objects are labeled using per-instance segmentation for precise localization. There are totally 250,000 instance masks from 16,136 images. In addition, we design a carton detector based on RetinaNet by embedding Offset Prediction between Classification and Localization module(OPCL) and Boundary Guided Supervision module(BGS). OPCL alleviates the imbalance problem between classification and localization quality which boosts AP by 3.1% - 4.7% on SCD while BGS guides the detector to pay more attention to boundary information of cartons and decouple repeated carton textures. To demonstrate the generalization of OPCL to other datasets, we conduct extensive experiments on MS COCO and PASCAL VOC. The improvement of AP on MS COCO and PASCAL VOC is 1.8% - 2.2% and 3.4% - 4.3% respectively.
翻译:卡尔顿检测是自动物流系统的一个重要技术,可以应用于许多应用,例如堆叠和拆卸纸箱,卸下容器中的箱箱;然而,迄今为止还没有为研究界培训和评估纸箱检测模型而建立的公共大规模纸箱数据集,这阻碍了纸箱检测模型的发展。在本文中,我们提出了一个名为斯塔克德卡通数据集(SCD)的大型纸箱数据集,目的是推进纸箱检测中的最先进水平。图像是从互联网和几个工时收集的,并且用每份纸箱分割法贴上标注,以精确本地化。16,136图像中完全有25万个纸箱遮罩。此外,我们根据雷蒂纳Net设计了一个纸箱检测器,在分类和地方化模块(OPCL)和边界导导模块(BGS)之间嵌入“离子”预测器。OPCL缓解了分类和本地化质量之间的不平衡问题,这在纸箱中增加了3.1%-4.7%的图像,同时BGS(O)分别指导了VL VL 和纸箱的反复测试,我们向普通纸箱中显示了其他的磁数据。