In a seminal paper, McAfee (1992) presented a truthful mechanism for double auction, attaining asymptotically-optimal gain-from-trade without any prior information on the valuations of the traders. McAfee's mechanism handles single-parametric agents, allowing each seller to sell a single item and each buyer to buy a single item. In this paper, we present a double-auction mechanism that handles multi-parametric agents and allow multiple items per trader. Each seller is endowed with several units of a pre-specified type and has diminishing marginal returns. Each buyer may buy multiple types and has a gross-substitute valuation function. Both buyers and sellers are quasi-linear in money. The mechanism is prior-free, ex-post individually-rational, dominant-strategy truthful and strongly budget-balanced. Its gain-from-trade approaches the optimum when the market in all item-types is sufficiently large.
翻译:在一份开创性文件中,McAfee(1992年)提出了双重拍卖的真实机制,在不事先提供关于贸易商估值的任何信息的情况下,实现了从贸易中获得的不尽人意的最佳收益。McAfee的机制处理单一参数物剂,允许每个卖方出售单一物品,允许每个买方购买单一物品。在本文中,我们提出了一个处理多参数物剂并允许每个交易商拥有多种物品的双重拍卖机制。每个卖方都拥有若干预定种类的单位,并且减少了边际收益。每个买方都可以购买多种类型,并具有总替代价值。买方和卖方都是货币的准线性。这一机制是事先自由的,是个别的,具有支配地位的,真实的,预算平衡性很强。当所有物品类型的市场都足够大时,它从贸易中获得的收益是最佳的。