LiDARs have been widely adopted to modern self-driving vehicles, providing 3D information of the scene and surrounding objects. However, adverser weather conditions still pose significant challenges to LiDARs since point clouds captured during snowfall can easily be corrupted. The resulting noisy point clouds degrade downstream tasks such as mapping. Existing works in de-noising point clouds corrupted by snow are based on nearest-neighbor search, and thus do not scale well with modern LiDARs which usually capture $100k$ or more points at 10Hz. In this paper, we introduce an unsupervised de-noising algorithm, LiSnowNet, running 52$\times$ faster than the state-of-the-art methods while achieving superior performance in de-noising. Unlike previous methods, the proposed algorithm is based on a deep convolutional neural network and can be easily deployed to hardware accelerators such as GPUs. In addition, we demonstrate how to use the proposed method for mapping even with corrupted point clouds.
翻译:热点云会降低下游任务,如绘图等。由雪层腐蚀的脱落点云的现有工作基于近邻的云层搜索,因此与通常在10赫兹捕获100美元或以上点的现代LIDAR系统相比,规模并不大。此外,本文还引入了一种未经监督的除尘算法,即LisnowNet,运行速度比最新方法快52美元\时间,同时在除尘方面实现更高性能。与以往的方法不同,拟议的算法基于深层的电动神经网络,可以很容易地用于诸如GPUs等硬件加速器。此外,我们演示了如何使用拟议的方法,即使用腐蚀点云进行绘图。