To improve the performance of long text generation, recent studies have leveraged automatically planned event structures (i.e. storylines) to guide story generation. Such prior works mostly employ end-to-end neural generation models to predict event sequences for a story. However, such generation models struggle to guarantee the narrative coherence of separate events due to the hallucination problem, and additionally the generated event sequences are often hard to control due to the end-to-end nature of the models. To address these challenges, we propose NGEP, an novel event planning framework which generates an event sequence by performing inference on an automatically constructed event graph and enhances generalisation ability through a neural event advisor. We conduct a range of experiments on multiple criteria, and the results demonstrate that our graph-based neural framework outperforms the state-of-the-art (SOTA) event planning approaches, considering both the performance of event sequence generation and the effectiveness on the downstream task of story generation.
翻译:为改善长文本生成的性能,最近的研究利用自动规划的事件结构(即故事线)来引导故事生成。这类先前的工程大多使用端到端神经生成模型来预测一个故事的事件序列。然而,由于幻觉问题,这种生成模型在保证不同事件的叙述一致性方面挣扎,此外,由于模型的端到端性质,产生的事件序列往往难以控制。为了应对这些挑战,我们提议了NGEP,这是一个新颖的事件规划框架,它通过对自动构建的事件图进行推断并通过神经事件顾问提高一般化能力来产生事件序列。我们用多种标准进行一系列实验,结果显示我们的基于图形的神经框架超越了最先进的(SOTA)事件规划方法,既考虑到事件序列生成的绩效,又考虑到故事生成的下游任务的有效性。