Supervised neural networks are known to achieve excellent results in various image restoration tasks. However, such training requires datasets composed of pairs of corrupted images and their corresponding ground truth targets. Unfortunately, such data is not available in many applications. For the task of image denoising in which the noise statistics is unknown, several self-supervised training methods have been proposed for overcoming this difficulty. Some of these require knowledge of the noise model, while others assume that the contaminating noise is uncorrelated, both assumptions are too limiting for many practical needs. This work proposes a novel self-supervised training technique suitable for the removal of unknown correlated noise. The proposed approach neither requires knowledge of the noise model nor access to ground truth targets. The input to our algorithm consists of easily captured bursts of noisy shots. Our algorithm constructs artificial patch-craft images from these bursts by patch matching and stitching, and the obtained crafted images are used as targets for the training. Our method does not require registration of the images within the burst. We evaluate the proposed framework through extensive experiments with synthetic and real image noise.
翻译:据了解,监督神经网络可以在各种图像恢复任务中取得优异的成果。然而,这种培训需要由一对腐败图像组成的数据集及其相应的地面真实目标。 不幸的是,许多应用程序都没有这样的数据。为了完成图像分层的任务,在这种任务中,噪音统计未知,已经提出了克服这一困难的几种自我监督培训方法。其中一些方法需要了解噪音模型,而另一些则假定污染噪音与噪音无关,两种假设都对许多实际需要来说太有限。这项工作提出了一种适合消除未知相关噪音的新颖的自我监督培训技术。拟议方法既不需要对噪音模型的了解,也不需要获取地面真实目标。我们算法的投入包括轻而易举地捕捉到的噪音镜头。我们的算法通过缝合和缝合,从这些电流中搭建出人工的修合机图象,而获得的手工图象则用作培训目标。我们的方法不需要在爆炸中登记图像。我们通过合成和真实图像噪音的广泛试验来评估拟议的框架。