Labeling data is often expensive and time-consuming, especially for tasks such as object detection and instance segmentation, which require dense labeling of the image. While few-shot object detection is about training a model on novel (unseen) object classes with little data, it still requires prior training on many labeled examples of base (seen) classes. On the other hand, self-supervised methods aim at learning representations from unlabeled data which transfer well to downstream tasks such as object detection. Combining few-shot and self-supervised object detection is a promising research direction. In this survey, we review and characterize the most recent approaches on few-shot and self-supervised object detection. Then, we give our main takeaways and discuss future research directions.
翻译:标签数据往往费时费钱,特别是用于物体探测和试样分割等任务,这些任务要求对图像贴上密集的标签。虽然几发物体探测是为了在鲜有数据的新颖(不见)物体类中培训模型,但仍需对许多标签的基(见)类实例进行事先培训。另一方面,自我监督的方法旨在从未贴标签的数据中了解演示情况,这些未贴标签的数据向下游任务,如物体探测。将几发和自监视的物体探测结合起来,是一个有希望的研究方向。在这次调查中,我们审查并描述最近关于少发和自监视物体探测的方法。然后,我们给出了我们的主要取物,并讨论未来的研究方向。