Cerebral hematoma grows rapidly in 6-24 hours and misprediction of the growth can be fatal if it is not operated by a brain surgeon. There are two types of cerebral hematomas: one that grows rapidly and the other that does not grow rapidly. We are developing the technique of artificial intelligence to determine whether the CT image includes the cerebral hematoma which leads to the rapid growth. This problem has various difficulties: the few positive cases in this classification problem of cerebral hematoma and the targeted hematoma has deformable object. Other difficulties include the imbalance classification, the covariate shift, the small data, and the spurious correlation problems. It is difficult with the plain CNN classification such as VGG. This paper proposes the joint learning of semantic segmentation and classification and evaluate the performance of this.
翻译:脑血肿在6至24小时内迅速增长,如果不由脑外科医生进行手术,对发育的误解可能致命。有两种脑血肿:一种是迅速增长的,另一种是不迅速增长的。我们正在开发人工智能技术,以确定CT图象是否包括导致迅速增长的脑血肿。这个问题有多种困难:大脑血肿和定向血肿分类问题中少数阳性的病例是变形的。其他困难包括不平衡分类、共变变换、数据小和虚假的关联问题。与普通CNN分类(如VGG)相比很难。本文建议共同学习语义分解和分类,并评估其表现。