We investigate the application of ensemble transform approaches to Bayesian inference of logistic regression problems. Our approach relies on appropriate extensions of the popular ensemble Kalman filter and the feedback particle filter to the cross entropy loss function and is based on a well-established homotopy approach to Bayesian inference. The arising finite particle evolution equations as well as their mean-field limits are affine-invariant. Furthermore, the proposed methods can be implemented in a gradient-free manner in case of nonlinear logistic regression and the data can be randomly subsampled similar to mini-batching of stochastic gradient descent. We also propose a closely related SDE-based sampling method which again is affine-invariant and can easily be made gradient-free. Numerical examples demonstrate the appropriateness of the proposed methodologies.
翻译:我们调查对巴伊西亚物流回归问题的推论采用混合变换法的情况,我们的方法依靠流行的全套Kalman过滤器的适当扩展和对交叉环球损耗功能的反馈粒子过滤器,并基于对巴伊西亚推论的既定同质法,产生的有限粒子进化方程及其平均场限是偏差的,此外,在非线性物流回归的情况下,建议的方法可以无梯度方式实施,数据可以随机地进行与微小吸附梯性梯度下降相似的分包,我们还提出了一种密切相关的SDE采样方法,该方法同样是亲异的,可以很容易地使梯度无梯度。数字实例显示了拟议方法的适当性。