Functional integrals are central to modern theories ranging from quantum mechanics and statistical thermodynamics to biology, chemistry, and finance. In this work we present a new method for calculating functional integrals based on a finite-element formulation. This approach is far more robust, versatile, and powerful than existing methods, thus allowing for more sophisticated computations and the study of problems that could not previously be tackled. Importantly, existing procedures, element libraries and shape functions, which have been developed throughout the years in the context of engineering analysis and partial differential equations, may be directly employed for this purpose.
翻译:功能组成部分是现代理论的核心,从量子力学和统计热力学到生物学、化学和金融学。在这项工作中,我们提出了一个基于有限元素配方的计算功能组成部分的新方法。这种方法比现有方法更加有力、多功能和有力,从而可以进行更先进的计算和研究以前无法解决的问题。重要的是,在工程分析和部分差异方程中多年来开发的现有程序、元素库和形状功能可以直接用于这一目的。