In recent years, thanks to breakthroughs in neural network techniques especially attentive deep learning models, natural language processing has made many impressive achievements. However, automated legal word processing is still a difficult branch of natural language processing. Legal sentences are often long and contain complicated legal terminologies. Hence, models that work well on general documents still face challenges in dealing with legal documents. We have verified the existence of this problem with our experiments in this work. In this dissertation, we selectively present the main achievements in improving attentive neural networks in automatic legal document processing. Language models tend to grow larger and larger, though, without expert knowledge, these models can still fail in domain adaptation, especially for specialized fields like law.
翻译:近年来,由于神经网络技术的突破,特别是深思熟虑的深思熟虑的学习模式,自然语言处理取得了许多令人印象深刻的成就,然而,自动法律文字处理仍然是自然语言处理的一个困难分支;法律判决往往很长,包含复杂的法律术语;因此,在一般文件方面行之有效的模式在处理法律文件方面仍然面临挑战;我们通过在这项工作中的实验证实了这一问题的存在;在这份论文中,我们有选择地介绍了在改进自动法律文件处理过程中的专心神经网络方面的主要成就;语言模型往往越来越庞大,尽管没有专家知识,这些模型在领域适应方面仍然会失败,特别是法律等专门领域。