Graphs, which describe pairwise relations between objects, are essential representations of many real-world data such as social networks. In recent years, graph neural networks, which extend the neural network models to graph data, have attracted increasing attention. Graph neural networks have been applied to advance many different graph related tasks such as reasoning dynamics of the physical system, graph classification, and node classification. Most of the existing graph neural network models have been designed for static graphs, while many real-world graphs are inherently dynamic. For example, social networks are naturally evolving as new users joining and new relations being created. Current graph neural network models cannot utilize the dynamic information in dynamic graphs. However, the dynamic information has been proven to enhance the performance of many graph analytical tasks such as community detection and link prediction. Hence, it is necessary to design dedicated graph neural networks for dynamic graphs. In this paper, we propose DGNN, a new {\bf D}ynamic {\bf G}raph {\bf N}eural {\bf N}etwork model, which can model the dynamic information as the graph evolving. In particular, the proposed framework can keep updating node information by capturing the sequential information of edges, the time intervals between edges and information propagation coherently. Experimental results on various dynamic graphs demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed framework.
翻译:描述天体之间对称关系的图形是许多真实世界数据的基本表示,例如社交网络。近年来,将神经网络模型扩展神经网络模型以图解数据而将神经网络模型扩展至图形数据,吸引了越来越多的注意力。图形神经网络已被应用于推进许多不同的图形相关任务,例如物理系统的推理动态、图形分类和节点分类。大多数现有的图形神经网络模型是为静态图形设计的,而许多真实世界图形是内在动态的。例如,随着新用户的加入和新关系的建立,社交网络自然在不断演变。当前图形神经网络模型无法利用动态图形中的动态信息。然而,动态信息已被证明可以提高许多图形分析任务(如社区检测和链接预测)的性能。因此,有必要为动态图形设计专门的图形神经网络。在本文件中,我们提议一个新的 knick {bf}maybf g}prophy_bf nural_f}Neff}work 模型,该模型可以将动态信息建模作为图表中动态变化的动态水平框架。 具体地, 将不断更新各种动态的动态图像的动态水平信息框架。