Quantum data processing inequality bounds the set of bipartite states that can be generated by two far apart parties under local operations; Having access to a bipartite state as a resource, two parties cannot locally transform it to another bipartite state with a mutual information greater than that of the resource state. But due to the additivity of quantum mutual information under tensor product, the data processing inequality gives no bound when the parties are provided with arbitrary number of copies of the resource state. In this paper we introduce a measure of correlation on bipartite quantum states, called maximal correlation, that is not additive and gives the same number when computed for multiple copies. Then by proving a data processing inequality for this measure, we find a bound on the set of states that can be generated under local operations even when an arbitrary number of copies of the resource state is available.
翻译:量子数据处理不平等将两个相距甚远的当事方在当地业务下产生的两边状态捆绑在一起; 获得一个两方国家的资源,两方无法在当地将其转换为另一个两方国家,其相互信息大于资源国家的信息; 但是,由于粒子产品下的量子相互信息相加性,当各方获得任意数量的资源状态副本时,数据处理不平等就没有任何约束; 在本文中,我们引入了两方数量国家之间的某种相关性,称为最大相关性,这不是一种添加性关系,而是在计算多个副本时给出相同的数字。 然后,通过证明这一措施的数据处理不平等性,我们发现即使存在任意数量的资源状态副本,也可以在当地业务下产生一套国家。</s>