To reduce the contour error of the end-effector of a robotic manipulator during trajectory tracking, a dual-mode synchronization predictive control is proposed. Firstly, the dynamic model of n-DoF robotic manipulator is discretized by using the Taylor expansion method, and the mapping relationship between the joint error in the joint space and the contour error in task space is constructed. Secondly, the synchronization error and the tracking error in the joint space are defined, and the coupling error of joints is derived through the coupling coefficient . Thirdly, a dual-mode synchronization predictive control is proposed, and the stability of the proposed control system is guaranteed using constraint set conditions. Finally, numerical simulation and experimental results are shown to prove the effectiveness of the proposed control strategy.
翻译:为了在轨迹跟踪过程中减少机器人操纵器终端效应的等值错误,提议了双模同步预测控制;首先,使用泰勒扩展法将n-DoF机器人操纵器的动态模型分离,并构建了联合空间联合错误与任务空间轮廓错误之间的映射关系;第二,界定了联合空间同步错误和跟踪错误,通过混合系数得出连接错误。第三,提议了双模同步预测控制,并使用约束性设定条件保证了拟议控制系统的稳定;最后,对数字模拟和实验结果进行了证明,以证明拟议控制战略的有效性。