We study the secretary problem in which rank-ordered lists are generated by the Mallows model and the goal is to identify the highest-ranked candidate through a sequential interview process which does not allow rejected candidates to be revisited. The main difference between our formulation and existing models is that, during the selection process, we are given a fixed number of opportunities to query an infallible expert whether the current candidate is the highest-ranked or not. If the response is positive, the selection process terminates, otherwise, the search continues until a new potentially optimal candidate is identified. Our optimal interview strategy, as well as the expected number of candidates interviewed and the expected number of queries used, can be determined through the evaluation of well-defined recurrence relations. Specifically, if we are allowed to query $s-1$ times and to make a final selection without querying (thus, making $s$ selections in total) then the optimum scheme is characterized by $s$ thresholds that depend on the parameter $\theta$ of the Mallows distribution but are independent on the maximum number of queries.
翻译:我们研究了秘书问题,即按排名顺序排列名单是由Mallows模式产生的,目标是通过顺序面试程序确定排名最高的候选人名单,不允许对被拒绝的候选人重新进行审查,我们制定和现有模式之间的主要区别是,在甄选过程中,我们有固定数量的机会询问一位无可指责的专家目前的候选人是否排名最高。如果回答是肯定的,则甄选程序将终止,直到找到一个新的可能最佳的候选人为止。我们的最佳面试战略,以及预期的受访候选人人数和使用的预期查询人数,可以通过对明确界定的重现关系进行评估来确定。具体地说,如果我们获准查询1美元,并在没有查询的情况下进行最后选择(因此,作出总共1美元选择),那么最佳办法的特点是以美元阈值为特点,这取决于Mallows分配的参数$theta$,但独立于最多询问次数。</s>