It is well known that the Newton method may not converge when the initial guess does not belong to a specific quadratic convergence region. We propose a family of new variants of the Newton method with the potential advantage of having a larger convergence region as well as more desirable properties near a solution. We prove quadratic convergence of the new family, and provide specific bounds for the asymptotic error constant. We illustrate the advantages of the new methods by means of test problems, including two and six variable polynomial systems, as well as a challenging signal processing example. We present a numerical experimental methodology which uses a large number of randomized initial guesses for a number of methods from the new family, in turn providing advice as to which of the methods employed is preferable to use in a particular search domain.
翻译:众所周知,当最初的猜想不属于特定的二次趋同区域时,牛顿方法可能不会趋同。我们提议牛顿方法的一组新变体,其潜在好处是有一个更大的趋同区域以及接近解决方案的更可取的属性。我们证明新家庭的二次趋同,并为无症状误差常数提供了具体界限。我们通过测试问题来说明新方法的优点,包括两个和六个可变的多元系统,以及具有挑战性的信号处理示例。我们提出了一个数字实验方法,对新家庭的一些方法使用大量随机化的初始猜想,反过来就采用哪种方法更适合用于特定搜索领域提供咨询意见。