项目名称: 基于无线诱导网络的群体机器人系统蜂拥编队导航及牵制控制
项目编号: No.61305110
项目类型: 青年科学基金项目
立项/批准年度: 2014
项目学科: 自动化技术、计算机技术
项目作者: 雷斌
作者单位: 武汉科技大学
项目金额: 20万元
中文摘要: 群体机器人编队导航技术是一种基于蜂拥行为模型协调控制大规模多机器人系统编队运动的新方法,具有良好的可扩展性、鲁棒性以及自适应性等优点,受到各国研究者的广泛重视。本项目在前期研究工作的基础上,借鉴生物学中的人工诱导思想,设计一种能够反映用户控制意图的"诱导智能体",构建一种适于群体机器人编队导航运用的可控蜂拥行为模型;其次,研究群体机器人编队导航一致性牵制控制算法,证明其收敛结果形成一致性的必要和充分条件,同时分析误差及输入受限等不利因素的影响;最后,开发一种基于无线传感器网络的无线诱导网络,验证所提模型和算法的有效性。从而提高群体机器人在复杂动态环境下完成协同编队导航任务的能力,为群体机器人进入实际应用奠定基础,具有重要的理论价值和科学意义。
中文关键词: 群体机器人;编队导航;一致性控制;蜂拥模型;无线传感器网络
英文摘要: Swarm Robotics formation navigation is a new algorithm for the cooperative formation motion of a large number of robots based on flocking model. Which has the characteristics of robustness, scalability, flexiblility and low cost. So it will be well researched and widely used in the future. Based on the previous works and the artificial induction theory, we design a kind of Guiding Agent which can represent the user's controll target to model a controllable flocking behavior model for swarm of robots formation navigation. Then, we study the related consensus pinning control algorithms with sensor errors and inputment limits, and proof the necessary and/or sufficient conditions of the algorithms using the algebra graph theroy and the cybernetics. Finally, we develop a wireless guiding network for testing our new model and algorithms based on wireless sensor networks.This project will enhance the cooperative ability of swarm of robots formation navigation in the complex dynamic environment and will lay a foundation of the application of swarm robotics, so it has important theoretical value and scientific significance.
英文关键词: Swarm robots;formation navigation;consensus control;flocking model;wireless sensor network