Model pruning can enable the deployment of neural networks in environments with resource constraints. While pruning may have a small effect on the overall performance of the model, it can exacerbate existing biases into the model such that subsets of samples see significantly degraded performance. In this paper, we introduce the performance weighted loss function, a simple modified cross-entropy loss function that can be used to limit the introduction of biases during pruning. Experiments using biased classifiers for facial classification and skin-lesion classification tasks demonstrate that the proposed method is a simple and effective tool that can enable existing pruning methods to be used in fairness sensitive contexts.
翻译:模型修剪可以使神经网络在资源紧张的环境中部署,虽然修剪可能对该模型的总体性能产生小影响,但可能会加剧模型中的现有偏差,使样品子集的性能明显退化。在本论文中,我们引入了性能加权损失功能,即简单修改的跨孔径丧失功能,可用于限制修剪过程中的偏差。在面部分类和皮肤疏松分类任务中使用偏差分类方法的实验表明,拟议方法是一个简单有效的工具,可以使现有的修剪方法在对公平敏感的情况下得以使用。