This paper reviews and summarizes the main process of the close combination of computer and network communication to promote the rapid development of information technology, and discusses the important role of a series of technical achievements in information movement and application. Combined with the newly concerned concept of metaverse, this paper studies the relationship between the real-world, information space and information systems, and puts forward the integrated framework of the real-world and information systems. According to the recent theoretical research and engineering practice, the basic mathematical theories on information model, nature and measures are comprehensively revised and supplemented. Consequently, this paper puts forward eleven types of efficacies of information systems and their distribution across each part over the whole systems following the eleven types of information metrics, and then analyzes eight typical dynamic configurations of information system, which constitutes a basic theoretical system of information system dynamics with universal significance, in order to support the analysis, design, R&D and evaluation. Finally, Smart Court SoSs (System of Systems) Engineering Project of China are introduced as the exemplified application of the theoretical work, which aims at providing a reference for the analysis, design, development and evaluation of large-scale complex information systems.
翻译:本文件回顾并总结了计算机和网络通信密切结合以促进信息技术的迅速发展的主要过程,并讨论了一系列技术成就在信息移动和应用方面的重要作用。本文件结合新关注的元概念,研究了现实世界、信息空间和信息系统之间的关系,并提出了现实世界和信息系统的综合框架。根据最近的理论研究和工程实践,对关于信息模式、性质和措施的基本数学理论进行了全面修订和补充。因此,本文件提出了11种信息系统的精华及其在整个系统中各部分的分布,随后分析了8种典型的信息系统动态配置,这是具有普遍意义的信息系统动态的基本理论系统,以支持分析、设计、研发和评价。最后,中国智能法院工程项目作为理论工作的范例,旨在为大规模复杂信息系统的分析、设计、开发和评价提供参考。