Multi-view datasets are increasingly collected in many real-world applications, and we have seen better learning performance by existing multi-view learning methods than by conventional single-view learning methods applied to each view individually. But, most of these multi-view learning methods are built on the assumption that at each instance no view is missing and all data points from all views must be perfectly paired. Hence they cannot handle unpaired data but ignore them completely from their learning process. However, unpaired data can be more abundant in reality than paired ones and simply ignoring all unpaired data incur tremendous waste in resources. In this paper, we focus on learning uncorrelated features by semi-paired subspace learning, motivated by many existing works that show great successes of learning uncorrelated features. Specifically, we propose a generalized uncorrelated multi-view subspace learning framework, which can naturally integrate many proven learning criteria on the semi-paired data. To showcase the flexibility of the framework, we instantiate five new semi-paired models for both unsupervised and semi-supervised learning. We also design a successive alternating approximation (SAA) method to solve the resulting optimization problem and the method can be combined with the powerful Krylov subspace projection technique if needed. Extensive experimental results on multi-view feature extraction and multi-modality classification show that our proposed models perform competitively to or better than the baselines.
翻译:多视图数据集越来越多地在许多现实世界应用中收集,我们看到现有多视图学习方法比适用于每个单个观点的常规单一视图学习方法更好地学习。但是,这些多视图学习方法大多基于以下假设:在每一个实例中,看不到任何观点,所有观点中的数据点都必须完全对齐。因此,它们无法处理不受重视的数据,但完全忽视其学习过程。然而,在现实中,未受重视的数据可能比配对的数据更加丰富,而只是忽视所有未受重视的数据在资源方面造成了巨大的浪费。在本文中,我们侧重于通过半卑劣的子空间学习学习与不相干的特点。但是,这些多视图学习方法基于许多现有工作,显示学习与不相干的特性取得巨大成功。具体地说,我们提出一个普遍的与不相干的多视图子空间学习框架,这可以自然地将关于半受重视数据的许多经实践证明的学习标准整合在一起。为了展示框架的灵活性,我们为未受监管的和半受监督的有竞争力的基线的五种新的半贱模型,在资源学习中,我们注重以半受偏差的半被动的亚空基的半空基方法学习。我们还设计一个连续的模型,如果能够进行高调的模型,那么,那么,那么,那么,那么,那么,那么,那么,那么,我们用一个高压的模型,那么,那么,我们用一个高空基压的模型,那么,那么,那么,那么,那么,那么,我们会的模型的模型,我们设计一个连续式的模型,那么,那么,那么,那么,那么,那么,我们设计一个连续式的模型,可以进行更精确的模拟的模型,那么的模型,可以进行更精确的模型的模型的模型,可以用来进行更精确的模拟的模型,可以用来进行更精确的模拟的模型。