Detecting an abrupt distributional shift of a data stream, known as change-point detection, is a fundamental problem in statistics and machine learning. We introduce a novel approach for online change-point detection using neural networks. To be specific, our approach is training neural networks to compute the cumulative sum of a detection statistic sequentially, which exhibits a significant change when a change-point occurs. We demonstrated the superiority and potential of the proposed method in detecting change-point using both synthetic and real-world data.
翻译:检测数据流的突然分布变化,即所谓的变化点探测,是统计和机器学习的根本问题。我们引入了使用神经网络进行在线变化点检测的新办法。具体地说,我们的方法是培训神经网络,以便按顺序计算检测统计数据的累积总和,这在变化点发生时显示出重大变化。我们展示了拟议方法在利用合成数据和现实世界数据探测变化点方面的优势和潜力。</s>