Consumers conducting comparison shopping, researchers making sense of competitive space, and developers looking for code snippets online all face the challenge of capturing the information they find for later use without interrupting their current flow. In addition, during many learning and exploration tasks, people need to externalize their mental context, such as estimating how urgent a topic is to follow up on, or rating a piece of evidence as a "pro" or "con," which helps scaffold subsequent deeper exploration. However, current approaches incur a high cost, often requiring users to select, copy, context switch, paste, and annotate information in a separate document without offering specific affordances that capture their mental context. In this work, we explore a new interaction technique called "wiggling," which can be used to fluidly collect, organize, and rate information during early sensemaking stages with a single gesture. Wiggling involves rapid back-and-forth movements of a pointer or up-and-down scrolling on a smartphone, which can indicate the information to be collected and its valence, using a single, light-weight gesture that does not interfere with other interactions that are already available. Through implementation and user evaluation, we found that wiggling helped participants accurately collect information and encode their mental context with a 58% reduction in operational cost while being 24% faster compared to a common baseline.
翻译:此外,在许多学习和探索任务中,人们需要将自己的心理环境外部化,比如估计一个议题的迫切性,或者将一个证据评为“有利”或“有”的“有利”或“有”的,从而帮助在此后进行更深的探索。然而,目前的方法成本很高,经常要求用户在不提供能够捕捉其精神环境的具体负担能力的情况下在单独文件中选择、复制、上下文转换、粘贴和批注信息,而不必提供能够捕捉其精神环境的具体负担能力。在这项工作中,我们探索一种名为“旋转”的新的互动技术,可以用来在早期感知阶段以单一手势对信息进行流动收集、组织和评级。在智能手机上快速反向移动,这往往需要用户选择、复制、上向和上向滚动,从而显示需要收集的信息及其价值,而无需提供能够反映其精神环境的具体费用。在使用一种单一的、轻度的姿态的情况下,我们发现一种不干扰其他互动的“旋转”的新的互动技术,可以用来在早期感知知知知觉阶段以可更快地收集其普通的排序成本。