Computation of circuit complexity has gained much attention in the Theoretical Physics community in recent times to gain insights about the chaotic features and random fluctuations of fields in the quantum regime. Recent studies of circuit complexity take inspiration from the geometric approach of Nielsen, which itself is based on the idea of optimal quantum control in which a cost function is introduced for the various possible path to determine the optimum circuit. In this paper, we study the relationship between the circuit complexity and Morse theory within the framework of algebraic topology using which we study circuit complexity in supersymmetric quantum field theory describing both simple and inverted harmonic oscillators up to higher orders of quantum corrections. The expression of circuit complexity in quantum regime would then be given by the Hessian of the Morse function in supersymmetric quantum field theory, and try to draw conclusion from their graphical behaviour. We also provide a technical proof of the well known universal connecting relation between quantum chaos and circuit complexity of the supersymmetric quantum field theories, using the general description of Morse theory.
翻译:近些年来,电路复杂度的计算在理论物理界引起了人们的极大关注,以便深入了解量子系统中字段的混乱特征和随机波动。最近对电路复杂度的研究从Nielsen的几何方法中得到启发,而Nielsen的几何方法本身基于最佳量子控制理念,即为确定最佳电路的各种可能路径引入成本函数。在本文中,我们研究了在代数地形学框架内的电路复杂度和摩斯理论之间的关系,我们用它来研究超对称量子场理论中的电路复杂度,用简单和倒置的电流振荡器来描述到更高的量子校正顺序。然后,摩西函数的赫西人将在超对称量子场理论中表达电路复杂度,并试图从他们的图形行为中得出结论。我们还根据对摩西理论的一般描述,对量子混和超对称量子场理论的电路复杂度提供了众所周知的普遍联系的技术证明。