As humans, we can remember certain visuals in great detail, and sometimes even after viewing them once. What is even more interesting is that humans tend to remember and forget the same things, suggesting that there might be some general internal characteristics of an image to encode and discard similar types of information. Research suggests that some pictures tend to be memorized more than others. The ability of an image to be remembered by different viewers is one of its intrinsic properties. In visualization and photography, creating memorable images is a difficult task. Hence, to solve the problem, various techniques predict visual memorability and manipulate images' memorability. We present a comprehensive literature survey to assess the deep learning techniques used to predict and modify memorability. In particular, we analyze the use of Convolutional Neural Networks, Recurrent Neural Networks, and Generative Adversarial Networks for image memorability prediction and modification.
翻译:作为人类,我们可以非常详细地记住某些视觉,有时甚至是在看了一次之后。更有趣的是,人类往往会记住和忘记同样的事物,这表明一个图像可能有一些一般的内部特征来编码和丢弃相似类型的信息。研究表明,有些图片比其他图片更具有记忆力。不同观众记忆的图像能力是其内在特性之一。在视觉化和摄影中,创造难忘的图像是一项困难的任务。因此,为了解决问题,各种技术预测视觉记忆力并操纵图像的记忆力。我们提出了一个全面的文献调查,以评估用于预测和修改记忆力的深层学习技术。特别是,我们分析了使用进化神经网络、常规神经网络和Generational Aversarial 网络来预测和修改图像记忆力。