In this paper, we focus on solving a distributed convex aggregative optimization problem in a network, where each agent has its own cost function which depends not only on its own decision variables but also on the aggregated function of all agents' decision variables. The decision variable is constrained within a feasible set. In order to minimize the sum of the cost functions when each agent only knows its local cost function, we propose a distributed Frank-Wolfe algorithm based on gradient tracking for the aggregative optimization problem where each node maintains two estimates, namely an estimate of the sum of agents' decision variable and an estimate of the gradient of global function. The algorithm is projection-free, but only involves solving a linear optimization to get a search direction at each step. We show the convergence of the proposed algorithm for convex and smooth objective functions over a time-varying network. Finally, we demonstrate the convergence and computational efficiency of the proposed algorithm via numerical simulations.
翻译:在本文中,我们侧重于解决网络中分布式组合组合优化问题,每个代理商都有自己的成本功能,不仅取决于自己的决定变量,而且取决于所有代理商决定变量的总功能。决定变量在可行的一组中受到限制。为了在每个代理商只知道其本地成本功能的情况下最大限度地减少成本功能的总和,我们提议了一个分散式的弗兰克-沃夫算法,该算法基于对聚合优化问题的梯度跟踪,每个节保持两种估算,即代理商决定变量总和的估计和全球函数梯度的估计。算法是无预测性的,但只涉及解决一条线性优化,以获得每个步骤的搜索方向。我们展示了在时间变换网络中拟议组合和平稳客观功能的算法的趋同性。最后,我们通过数字模拟展示了拟议算法的趋同性和计算效率。