Saddle-point problems appear in various settings including machine learning, zero-sum stochastic games, and regression problems. We consider decomposable saddle-point problems and study an extension of the alternating direction method of multipliers to such saddle-point problems. Instead of solving the original saddle-point problem directly, this algorithm solves smaller saddle-point problems by exploiting the decomposable structure. We show the convergence of this algorithm for convex-concave saddle-point problems under a mild assumption. We also provide a sufficient condition for which the assumption holds. We demonstrate the convergence properties of the saddle-point alternating direction method of multipliers with numerical examples on a power allocation problem in communication channels and a network routing problem with adversarial costs.
翻译:搭配点问题出现在各种环境中,包括机器学习、零和零和随机游戏以及回归问题。我们考虑可分解的马鞍问题,研究将乘数交替方向方法扩大到这种马鞍问题。这种算法不是直接解决最初的马鞍问题,而是利用分解结构解决较小的马鞍问题。我们显示了这种算法在轻度假设下结合了康韦克斯-凝结马鞍问题。我们还提供了假设所存在的充分条件。我们展示了马鞍交替方向方法的趋同性,并用数字实例说明通信渠道中的权力分配问题,以及网络交替问题与对抗费用。