Three-dimensional Catalan numbers are a variant of the classical (bidimensional) Catalan numbers, that count, among other interesting objects, the standard Young tableaux of shape (n,n,n). In this paper, we present a structural bijection between two three-dimensional Catalan objects: 1234-avoiding up-down permutations, and a class of weighted Dyck paths.
翻译:三维加泰罗尼亚数字是古典(二维)加泰罗尼亚数字的变体,除了其他有趣的物体外,还计算了标准的 " 青年形状表 " (n,n,n,n,n)。在本文件中,我们展示了两个三维加泰罗尼亚物体(1234-避免上下调)和一组加权Dyck路径之间的结构分界。