Semantic role labeling is primarily used to identify predicates, arguments, and their semantic relationships. Due to the limitations of modeling methods and the conditions of pre-identified predicates, previous work has focused on the relationships between predicates and arguments and the correlations between arguments at most, while the correlations between predicates have been neglected for a long time. High-order features and structure learning were very common in modeling such correlations before the neural network era. In this paper, we introduce a high-order graph structure for the neural semantic role labeling model, which enables the model to explicitly consider not only the isolated predicate-argument pairs but also the interaction between the predicate-argument pairs. Experimental results on 7 languages of the CoNLL-2009 benchmark show that the high-order structural learning techniques are beneficial to the strong performing SRL models and further boost our baseline to achieve new state-of-the-art results.
翻译:语义作用标签主要用于识别上游、参数及其语义关系。由于模型方法的局限性和预先确定的上游条件,先前的工作主要侧重于上游和参数之间的关系以及各种论据之间的相互关系,而长期忽视了上游之间的相互关系。在神经网络时代之前,高阶特征和结构学习非常常见,在这种相互关系的建模中,在神经网络时代之前,高阶特征和结构学习非常常见。在本文中,我们为神经语义作用标签模型引入了高阶图形结构,使模型不仅能够明确考虑孤立的上游参数配对,而且能够明确考虑上游参数配对之间的互动。CoNLLL-2009基准7种语言的实验结果表明,高阶结构学习技术有利于强劲运行的SRL模型,并进一步提升我们的基线,以实现新的最新结果。