Recently, deep learning based image deblurring has been well developed. However, exploiting the detailed image features in a deep learning framework always requires a mass of parameters, which inevitably makes the network suffer from high computational burden. To solve this problem, we propose a lightweight multiinformation fusion network (LMFN) for image deblurring. The proposed LMFN is designed as an encoder-decoder architecture. In the encoding stage, the image feature is reduced to various smallscale spaces for multi-scale information extraction and fusion without a large amount of information loss. Then, a distillation network is used in the decoding stage, which allows the network benefit the most from residual learning while remaining sufficiently lightweight. Meanwhile, an information fusion strategy between distillation modules and feature channels is also carried out by attention mechanism. Through fusing different information in the proposed approach, our network can achieve state-of-the-art image deblurring result with smaller number of parameters and outperforms existing methods in model complexity.
翻译:最近,基于深层学习的图像分解工作有了良好的发展,然而,在深层学习框架中利用详细的图像特征,总是需要大量的参数,这不可避免地使网络承受很高的计算负担。为了解决这个问题,我们提议建立一个用于图像分解的轻量多信息集成网络(LMFN),拟议中的LMFN设计成一个编码器分解结构。在编码阶段,图像特征被缩小为多个小型空间,用于多级信息提取和集成,而没有大量信息损失。然后,在解码阶段使用蒸馏网络,使网络能够从剩余学习中获得最大好处,同时保持足够轻的重量。与此同时,蒸馏模块和特征渠道之间的信息集成战略也通过关注机制进行。通过在拟议方法中使用不同信息,我们的网络可以实现最先进的图像分解结果,而没有太多参数,并且超越了模型复杂性的现有方法。