Thunderscapes: Simulating the Dynamics of Mesoscale Convective System

A Mesoscale Convective System (MCS) is a collection of thunderstorms that function as a system, representing a widely discussed phenomenon in both the natural sciences and visual effects industries, and embodying the untamed forces of nature.In this paper, we present the first interactive, physically inspired mesoscale thunderstorms simulation model that integrates Grabowski-style cloud microphysics with atmospheric electrification processes. Our model simulates thunderclouds development and lightning flashes within a unified meteorological framework, providing a realistic and interactive approach for graphical applications. By incorporating key physical principles, it effectively links cloud formation, electrification, and lightning generation. The simulation also encompasses various thunderstorm types and their corresponding lightning activities.