In this paper, we propose a variable grouping method based on cooperative coevolution for large-scale multi-objective problems (LSMOPs), named Linkage Measurement Minimization (LMM). And for the sub-problem optimization stage, a hybrid NSGA-II with a Gaussian sampling operator based on an estimated convergence point is proposed. In the variable grouping stage, according to our previous research, we treat the variable grouping problem as a combinatorial optimization problem, and the linkage measurement function is designed based on linkage identification by the nonlinearity check on real code (LINC-R). We extend this variable grouping method to LSMOPs. In the sub-problem optimization stage, we hypothesize that there is a higher probability of existing better solutions around the Pareto Front (PF). Based on this hypothesis, we estimate a convergence point at every generation of optimization and perform Gaussian sampling around the convergence point. The samples with good objective value will participate in the optimization as elites. Numerical experiments show that our variable grouping method is better than some popular variable grouping methods, and hybrid NSGA-II has broad prospects for multi-objective problem optimization.
翻译:在本文中,我们提出了一个基于大规模多目标问题合作共进(LSMOPs)的可变分组方法(LSMOPs),名为“链接测量最小化”(LMM),在分问题优化阶段,我们建议采用混合NSGA-II,根据估计的汇合点与高斯取样操作员进行混合。在可变分组阶段,根据我们先前的研究,我们把可变分组问题作为组合优化问题处理,而联系测量功能则根据对实际代码(LINC-R)的非线性检查(LINC-R)进行的联系识别来设计。我们把这一可变分组方法扩大到LSMOPos。在次问题优化阶段,我们假设Pareto Front(PF)周围现有更好解决方案的可能性更高。根据这一假设,我们估计了每一代的优化的汇合点的汇合点,并围绕汇合点进行高斯采样。具有良好客观价值的样品将作为精英参与优化。数字实验显示,我们的可变组合方法比某些流行的可变组合方法要好,而混合NSGA-II具有广泛前景的多目标优化问题。