The task of image generation started to receive some attention from artists and designers to inspire them in new creations. However, exploiting the results of deep generative models such as Generative Adversarial Networks can be long and tedious given the lack of existing tools. In this work, we propose a simple strategy to inspire creators with new generations learned from a dataset of their choice, while providing some control on them. We design a simple optimization method to find the optimal latent parameters corresponding to the closest generation to any input inspirational image. Specifically, we allow the generation given an inspirational image of the user choice by performing several optimization steps to recover optimal parameters from the model's latent space. We tested several exploration methods starting with classic gradient descents to gradient-free optimizers. Many gradient-free optimizers just need comparisons (better/worse than another image), so that they can even be used without numerical criterion, without inspirational image, but with only with human preference. Thus, by iterating on one's preferences we could make robust Facial Composite or Fashion Generation algorithms. High resolution of the produced design generations are obtained using progressive growing of GANs. Our results on four datasets of faces, fashion images, and textures show that satisfactory images are effectively retrieved in most cases.
翻译:图像生成的任务开始得到艺术家和设计师的某种关注,以激励他们进入新的创作中。然而,由于缺乏现有工具,利用像General Aversarial Networks这样的深层基因化模型的结果可能会是漫长而乏味的。在这项工作中,我们提出了一个简单的战略,以激励从自己选择的数据集中学习的新一代创作者,同时对之提供某种控制。我们设计了一个简单的优化方法,以找到与任何输入灵感图像最接近的生成相匹配的最佳潜在参数。具体地说,我们允许该生成以用户选择的启发性图像,通过采取若干优化步骤从模型的潜在空间恢复最佳参数。我们测试了一些探索方法,从经典梯度梯度下降开始,到不梯度优化。许多无梯度优化者只需要比较(比其他图像更优/更优/更优),这样他们甚至可以不用数字标准来使用,没有启发性图像,但只有人类的偏好。因此,我们可以根据一种偏好的方法,来给用户选择一种激励性图像,通过执行一些优化的步骤,从模型的潜在空间中恢复最佳参数参数。我们所制作的多数设计世代的高分辨率的图像都是在不断更新的图像中获得的文本。