Quality-relevant fault detection plays an important role in industrial processes, while the current quality-related fault detection methods based on neural networks main concentrate on process-relevant variables and ignore quality-relevant variables, which restrict the application of process monitoring. Therefore, in this paper, a fault detection scheme based on the improved teacher-student network is proposed for quality-relevant fault detection. In the traditional teacher-student network, as the features differences between the teacher network and the student network will cause performance degradation on the student network, representation evaluation block (REB) is proposed to quantify the features differences between the teacher and the student networks, and uncertainty modeling is used to add this difference in modeling process, which are beneficial to reduce the features differences and improve the performance of the student network. Accordingly, REB and uncertainty modeling is applied in the teacher-student network named as uncertainty modeling teacher-student uncertainty autoencoder (TSUAE). Then, the proposed TSUAE is applied to process monitoring, which can effectively detect faults in the process-relevant subspace and quality-relevant subspace simultaneously. The proposed TSUAE-based fault detection method is verified in two simulation experiments illustrating that it has satisfactory fault detection performance compared to other fault detection methods.
翻译:在工业过程中,基于神经网络的现有质量相关故障检测方法主要集中于与过程有关的变量,而忽视了限制过程监测应用的与质量相关的变量,因此,在本文件中,提出了基于改进师生网络的故障检测办法,用于与质量相关的故障检测;在传统的师生网络中,教师网络和学生网络的特征差异将造成学生网络的性能退化,因此,提议采用代表评价块(REB)来量化教师与学生网络之间的特征差异,而不确定性建模则用于在建模过程中添加这种差异,这有助于缩小特征差异,改善学生网络的绩效。因此,在教师-学生网络中,以改进师生网络为基础的故障检测办法和不确定性建模用于质量相关的故障检测;在传统的师生网络中,由于教师网络与学生网络之间的特征差异将造成学生网络的性能退化,因此,拟议的TSUAE用于进程监测,从而能够有效检测与过程相关的子空间与质量相关子空间的特征差异,而不确定性建模则用于在建模过程中添加这一差异,因此,拟议的TSUAE检测方法将同时验证其他检测方法。