Smart contracts have enabled a paradigm shift in computing by leveraging decentralized networks of trust to achieve consensus at scale. Oracle networks further extend the power of smart contracts by solving the so-called "oracle problem". Such networks enable smart contracts to make use of the vast amount pre-existing data available on the web today without jeopardizing the integrity of the underlying network of trust. By leveraging oracle networks, smart contracts can make decisions based on data corresponding to the physical world. To this end, we introduce Georacle - an oracle service that enables geospatially aware smart contracts in a way that respects the space constrained nature of blockchain environments. Contracts can query the location of objects in a given area, map between street addresses and coordinates, and retrieve the geometry of a desired region of space while conserving gas consumption and avoiding unnecessary data processing.
翻译:智能合同通过利用分散的信托网络实现规模共识,在计算中实现了范式转变。甲骨文网络通过解决所谓的“神器问题”进一步扩大了智能合同的力量。这类网络使智能合同能够利用今天在网络上现有的大量数据,同时不损害基本信任网络的完整性。智能合同可以通过利用神器网络,根据与物理世界相对应的数据做出决策。为此,我们引入了Georacle — — 一种神器服务,它使得地理空间意识智能合同能够尊重封闭式链环境的空间限制性质。合同可以查询特定区域内的物体位置,在街道地址和坐标之间绘制地图,并检索理想空间区域的几何形状,同时保护天然气消耗并避免不必要的数据处理。